Accelerate proteomics workflow throughput (HTS) using magnetic separations
Speed and sample purity are major concerns for proteomics researchers, and strategies to achieve higher throughput for sample-handling and data-processing are desired. Magnetic particles comprise a convenient solid support for a variety of assays and procedures based on affinity purification. Paramagnetic beads are especially well-suited for automated procedures because instrumentation exists to easily mix, incubate, and separate the particles in 96-well plates without columns or centrifugation. Such ease of manipulation enables rapid processing of many samples and seamless integration and compatibility with entire workflows.
Automation-verified Pierce Magnetic Beads
Pierce Magnetic Beads are small, 1 μm particles that allow for high-throughput screening, purification, and immunoprecipitation with ng–μg protein yields. Alternatively, Pierce Magnetic Agarose consists of significantly larger, 10–40 μm particles and is used for high-capacity protein purification at mg–g scales. Both Pierce bead types can be automated on KingFisher Instruments or used in a manual format with magnetic stands.
Magnetic bead | Affinity target | Magnetic bead kits | Binding strategy | KingFisher software protocols |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anti-HA | HA-tagged fusion proteins | HA-Tag Magnetic IP/Co-IP kit | Direct | |
Anti-c-Myc | Myc-tagged fusion proteins | Myc-Tag Magnetic IP/Co-IP kit | Direct | |
Ni-NTA | His-tagged fusion proteins | Direct | ||
NHS ester | Covalent immobilization of primary amine molecules (proteins, peptides, etc.) for affinity purification | Direct Magnetic IP kit | Direct | IP protocol Coupling protocol |
Protein A/G | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Classic Magnetic IP kit Crosslink Magnetic IP kit | Indirect | |
Protein A | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Indirect | ||
Protein G | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Indirect | ||
Protein L | Antibodies (Ig containing kappa light chains) | Indirect | ||
Streptavidin | Biotin or desthiobiotin | Indirect | Flex Instrument |
Magnetic agarose bead | Affinity target | Binding strategy | KingFisher instrument protocols |
---|---|---|---|
Anti-DYKDDDDK | DYKDDDDK-tagged fusion proteins | Acid elution Peptide elution | |
Protein A, Alkali Stable | mAbs and a subpopulation of scFv’s and Fab fragments containing a VH3 domain | ||
Glutathione | Glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion proteins | ||
Ni-NTA | His-tagged fusion proteins | Direct | |
Ni-IMAC | His-tagged fusion proteins, EDTA compatible | Direct (EDTA compatible chemistry) | |
Protein A/G | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Indirect |
Magnetic bead | Affinity target | Magnetic bead kits | Binding strategy | KingFisher software protocols |
---|---|---|---|---|
Anti-HA | HA-tagged fusion proteins | HA-Tag Magnetic IP/Co-IP kit | Direct | |
Anti-c-Myc | Myc-tagged fusion proteins | Myc-Tag Magnetic IP/Co-IP kit | Direct | |
Ni-NTA | His-tagged fusion proteins | Direct | ||
NHS ester | Covalent immobilization of primary amine molecules (proteins, peptides, etc.) for affinity purification | Direct Magnetic IP kit | Direct | IP protocol Coupling protocol |
Protein A/G | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Classic Magnetic IP kit Crosslink Magnetic IP kit | Indirect | |
Protein A | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Indirect | ||
Protein G | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Indirect | ||
Protein L | Antibodies (Ig containing kappa light chains) | Indirect | ||
Streptavidin | Biotin or desthiobiotin | Indirect | Flex Instrument |
Magnetic agarose bead | Affinity target | Binding strategy | KingFisher instrument protocols |
---|---|---|---|
Anti-DYKDDDDK | DYKDDDDK-tagged fusion proteins | Acid elution Peptide elution | |
Protein A, Alkali Stable | mAbs and a subpopulation of scFv’s and Fab fragments containing a VH3 domain | ||
Glutathione | Glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion proteins | ||
Ni-NTA | His-tagged fusion proteins | Direct | |
Ni-IMAC | His-tagged fusion proteins, EDTA compatible | Direct (EDTA compatible chemistry) | |
Protein A/G | Antibodies (IgG containing Fc) | Indirect |
KingFisher Magnetic Particle Processors
Prepare samples efficiently from a variety of materials with Thermo Scientific KingFisher Purification Systems, which offer highly versatile, automated magnetic-particle processing for DNA/RNA, protein, or cell purification from virtually any source. Using revolutionary magnetic particle separation technology, these systems provide excellent reproducibility and quality. Thermo Scientific BindIt Software provides integrated or remote control of KingFisher Instruments. Ready-to-use BindIt Software protocols (.bdz files) are available for variety of applications with Pierce Magnetic Beads.
Figure 1. Highly reproducible IgG purification. Pierce Protein A Magnetic Beads and a KingFisher Instrument were used to purify IgG from rabbit serum in 16 wells of a 96 deep-well plate. Reducing SDS-PAGE results in separate heavy- and light-chain bands of purified IgG. Yield and purity are identical across all wells, confirming the high quality and reproducibility of the beads and instrument.
Figure 2. Consistency of "Pierce High-Capacity Ni-IMAC MagBeads, EDTA Compatible" purifications performed on the KingFisher Flex. Cell culture supernatant (Expi293) containing over-expressed His-tagged HSA (50 mg total protein) was applied to Pierce High-Capacity Ni-IMAC MagBeads, EDTA-Compatible (10ul settled beads) in a 96-well plate. Beads were processed using the KingFisher Flex. Binding was performed with all samples for 30 minutes. The beads were then washed twice, and bound protein was eluted with a 15-minute incubation in Elution Buffer. The eluates were resolved on an SDS-PAGE gel and stained with GelCode Blue (Cat. No. 24594). Gel lanes were normalized to equivalent volume.
M = MW marker, L = lysate load, 1-12 = corresponding elution from plate row. CV’s <10%
Automated magnetic protein purification selection guide
Magnetic beads (ng to ug binding capacity) | Magnetic agarose beads (mg capacity) | |
---|---|---|
IP-MS | Protein A/G Streptavidin | |
IP/co-IP | Protein A/G Protein A Protein G | |
Biotin IP | Streptavidin | |
ChIP | Protein A/G Protein A Protein G | |
Epitope tag | Anti-HA Anti-c-Myc | Glutathione Anti-DYKDDDDK |
Antibody purification | Protein A/G Protein A Protein G Protein L | Protein A/G Protein A, alkali stable |
IMAC | Ni-NTA | Ni-NTA Ni-IMAC (EDTA-compatible) |
Surface reactive |
Automated protein purification workflow
Protein expression | Cell lysis and protein extraction | Purification with magnetic beads | Sample cleanup | Detection systems |
---|---|---|---|---|
KingFisher Sample Preparation Systems
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.